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ウエブメール(Squirrel Mail) プラグインのインストール SquirrelMailの設定 ウエブメールのアクセス

- ウエブメール(Squirrel Mail) -

ウエブメールの構築をします。外部ドメインからメールソフト等を使わず、IEからYahooやHotmail等のようにウエブ上で 自宅メールサーバにアクセスして、送受信が可能です。ウエブメールとしてSquirrel Mailをサーバーに組み込みます。 通信内容が読み取られないように暗号化設定もします。ウエブメールのメニュー表示は日本語版です。  尚、ウエブサーバ(Apache)及びSSL、PHPが動作することが前提条件となります。



- プラグインのインストール -

Squirrel Mail をダウンロードして、解凍、設定します。下図のwgetで始まるダウンロード先は少し長いですが、2行になっています。 使用するパージョンは、2012年5月現時点でsquirrelmail-webmail-1.4.22 が最新版です。

      
[root@hoge123~]# yum --enablerepo=epel -y install squirrelmail
[root@hoge123~]# cd /usr/share/squirrelmail/plugins/
[root@hoge123 plugins]# wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/secure_login-1.4-1.2.8.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/empty_trash-1.4-1.2.2.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/compatibility-2.0.16-1.0.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# tar zxvf secure_login-1.4-1.2.8.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# tar zxvf empty_trash-1.4-1.2.2.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# tar zxvf compatibility-2.0.16-1.0.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# rm -f *.tar.gz [root@hoge123 plugins]# cd rootディレクトリに戻り、SquirrelMailのプラグインの取得と配置をします。プラグインは SquirrelMail の拡張ツールです。組み込むプラグインの説明は以下のとおりです。 Compatibility:プラグインを全てのバージョンのSquirrelMailで動作させる Empty Trash :ユーザのTrashフォルダの中を自動的に削除する Secure Login :ログイン時にSSLを有効にする



- SquirrelMailの設定 -

SquirrelMailの設定用プログラムを起動して、変更・保存します。

[root@hoge123~]# /usr/share/squirrelmail/config/conf.pl
  
- 赤文字のとおりに記入・追加します。-

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Organization Preferences
1.  Organization Name      : SquirrelMail
2.  Organization Logo      : ../images/sm_logo.png
3.  Org. Logo Width/Height : (308/111)
4.  Organization Title     : SquirrelMail $version
5.  Signout Page           :
6.  Top Frame              : _top
7.  Provider link          : http://squirrelmail.org/
8.  Provider name          : SquirrelMail

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 1

We have tried to make the name SquirrelMail as transparent as
possible.  If you set up an organization name, most places where
SquirrelMail would take credit will be credited to your organization.

If your Organization Name includes a '$', please precede it with a \.
Other '$' will be considered the beginning of a variable that
must be defined before the $org_name is printed.
$version, for example, is included by default, and will print the
string representing the current SquirrelMail version.

[SquirrelMail]: hoge123.dip.jp

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Organization Preferences
1.  Organization Name      : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Organization Logo      : ../images/sm_logo.png
3.  Org. Logo Width/Height : (308/111)
4.  Organization Title     : SquirrelMail $version
5.  Signout Page           :
6.  Top Frame              : _top
7.  Provider link          : http://squirrelmail.org/
8.  Provider name          : SquirrelMail

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 5

When users click the Sign Out button they will be logged out and
then sent to signout_page.  If signout_page is left empty,
(hit space and then return) they will be taken, as normal,
to the default and rather sparse SquirrelMail signout page.

[]: /webmail

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Organization Preferences
1.  Organization Name      : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Organization Logo      : ../images/sm_logo.png
3.  Org. Logo Width/Height : (308/111)
4.  Organization Title     : SquirrelMail $version
5.  Signout Page           : /webmail
6.  Top Frame              : _top
7.  Provider link          : http://squirrelmail.org/
8.  Provider name          : SquirrelMail

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> r

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1.  Organization Preferences
2.  Server Settings
3.  Folder Defaults
4.  General Options
5.  Themes
6.  Address Books
7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)
8.  Plugins
9.  Database
10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 2

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : localhost
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : Sendmail

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (uw)
B.  Change Sendmail Config : /usr/sbin/sendmail

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 1

The domain name is the suffix at the end of all email addresses.  If
for example, your email address is jdoe@example.com, then your domain
would be example.com.

[localhost]: hoge123.dip.jp

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : Sendmail

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (uw)
B.  Change Sendmail Config : /usr/sbin/sendmail

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 3

You now need to choose the method that you will use for sending
messages in SquirrelMail.  You can either connect to an SMTP server
or use sendmail directly.

  1.  Sendmail
  2.  SMTP
Your choice [1/2] [1]: 2

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : localhost:143 (uw)
B.  Update SMTP Settings   : localhost:25

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> a

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4.  IMAP Server            : localhost
5.  IMAP Port              : 143
6.  Authentication type    : login
7.  Secure IMAP (TLS)      : false
8.  Server software        : uw
9.  Delimiter              : /

B.  Update SMTP Settings   : localhost:25
H.  Hide IMAP Server Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 4

This is the hostname where your IMAP server can be contacted.
[localhost]: hoge123.dip.jp

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4.  IMAP Server            : hoge123.dip.jp
5.  IMAP Port              : 143
6.  Authentication type    : login
7.  Secure IMAP (TLS)      : false
8.  Server software        : uw
9.  Delimiter              : /

B.  Update SMTP Settings   : localhost:25
H.  Hide IMAP Server Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 8

Each IMAP server has its own quirks.  As much as we tried to stick
to standards, it doesn't help much if the IMAP server doesn't follow
the same principles.  We have made some work-arounds for some of
these servers.  If you would like to use them, please select your
IMAP server.  If you do not wish to use these work-arounds, you can
set this to "other", and none will be used.
    bincimap    = Binc IMAP server
    courier     = Courier IMAP server
    cyrus       = Cyrus IMAP server
    dovecot     = Dovecot Secure IMAP server
    exchange    = Microsoft Exchange IMAP server
    hmailserver = hMailServer
    macosx      = Mac OS X Mailserver
    mercury32   = Mercury/32
    uw          = University of Washington's IMAP server
    gmail       = IMAP access to Google mail (Gmail) accounts
    other       = Not one of the above servers
[uw]: dovecot

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4.  IMAP Server            : hoge123.dip.jp
5.  IMAP Port              : 143
6.  Authentication type    : login
7.  Secure IMAP (TLS)      : false
8.  Server software        : dovecot
9.  Delimiter              : /

B.  Update SMTP Settings   : localhost:25
H.  Hide IMAP Server Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 9

This is the delimiter that your IMAP server uses to distinguish between
folders.  For example, Cyrus uses '.' as the delimiter and a complete
folder would look like 'INBOX.Friends.Bob', while UW uses '/' and would
look like 'INBOX/Friends/Bob'.  Normally this should be left at 'detect'
but if you are sure you know what delimiter your server uses, you can
specify it here.

To have it autodetect the delimiter, set it to 'detect'.

[/]: detect

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4.  IMAP Server            : hoge123.dip.jp
5.  IMAP Port              : 143
6.  Authentication type    : login
7.  Secure IMAP (TLS)      : false
8.  Server software        : dovecot
9.  Delimiter              : detect

B.  Update SMTP Settings   : localhost:25
H.  Hide IMAP Server Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> b

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4.   SMTP Server           : localhost
5.   SMTP Port             : 25
6.   POP before SMTP       : false
7.   SMTP Authentication   : none
8.   Secure SMTP (TLS)     : false
9.   Header encryption key :

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : hoge123.dip.jp:143 (dovecot)
H.  Hide SMTP Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 4

This is the hostname of your SMTP server.
[localhost]: hoge123.dip.jp

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4.   SMTP Server           : hoge123.dip.jp
5.   SMTP Port             : 25
6.   POP before SMTP       : false
7.   SMTP Authentication   : none
8.   Secure SMTP (TLS)     : false
9.   Header encryption key :

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : hoge123.dip.jp:143 (dovecot)
H.  Hide SMTP Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 7

If you have already set the hostname and port number, I can try to
automatically detect the mechanisms your SMTP server supports.
Auto-detection is *optional* - you can safely say "n" here.

Try to detect auth mechanisms? [y/N]: y
Trying to detect supported methods (SMTP)...
Testing none:           SUPPORTED
Testing login:          SUPPORTED
Testing plain:          SUPPORTED
Testing CRAM-MD5:       NOT SUPPORTED
Testing DIGEST-MD5:     NOT SUPPORTED

What authentication mechanism do you want to use for SMTP connections?
none - Your SMTP server does not require authorization.
login - Plaintext. If you can do better, you probably should.
plain - Plaintext. If you can do better, you probably should.
cram-md5 - Slightly better than plaintext.
digest-md5 - Privacy protection - better than cram-md5.

*** YOUR SMTP SERVER MUST SUPPORT THE MECHANISM YOU CHOOSE HERE ***
If you don't understand or are unsure, you probably want "none"

none, login, plain, cram-md5, or digest-md5 [none]: login
SMTP authentication uses IMAP username and password by default.

Would you like to use other login and password for all SquirrelMail
SMTP connections? [y/N]:n

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings

General
-------
1.  Domain                 : hoge123.dip.jp
2.  Invert Time            : false
3.  Sendmail or SMTP       : SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4.   SMTP Server           : hoge123.dip.jp
5.   SMTP Port             : 25
6.   POP before SMTP       : false
7.   SMTP Authentication   : login (with IMAP username and password)
8.   Secure SMTP (TLS)     : false
9.   Header encryption key :

A.  Update IMAP Settings   : hoge123.dip.jp:143 (dovecot)
H.  Hide SMTP Settings

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> r

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1.  Organization Preferences
2.  Server Settings
3.  Folder Defaults
4.  General Options
5.  Themes
6.  Address Books
7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)
8.  Plugins
9.  Database
10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 8

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
  Installed Plugins
    1. delete_move_next
    2. squirrelspell
    3. newmail

  Available Plugins:
    4. administrator
    5. bug_report
    6. calendar
    7. compatibility
    8. empty_trash
    9. filters
    10. fortune
    11. info
    12. listcommands
    13. mail_fetch
    14. message_details
    15. secure_login
    16. sent_subfolders
    17. spamcop
    18. test
    19. translate

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 7 ←「compatibility」のある番号を選択してください。7 はあくまでこの画面での表示です。)

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
  Installed Plugins
    1. delete_move_next
    2. squirrelspell
    3. newmail
    4. compatibility

  Available Plugins:
    5. administrator
    6. bug_report
    7. calendar
    8. empty_trash
    9. filters
    10. fortune
    11. info
    12. listcommands
    13. mail_fetch
    14. message_details
    15. secure_login
    16. sent_subfolders
    17. spamcop
    18. test
    19. translate

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 8 ←「empty_trash」を選択(番号が順不同なので注意)

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
  Installed Plugins
    1. delete_move_next
    2. squirrelspell
    3. newmail
    4. compatibility
    5. empty_trash

  Available Plugins:
    6. administrator
    7. bug_report
    8. calendar
    9. filters
    10. fortune
    11. info
    12. listcommands
    13. mail_fetch
    14. message_details
    15. secure_login
    16. sent_subfolders
    17. spamcop
    18. test
    19. translate

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 15 ←「secure_login」を選択(番号が順不同なので注意)

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
  Installed Plugins
    1. delete_move_next
    2. squirrelspell
    3. newmail
    4. compatibility
    5. empty_trash
    6. secure_login

  Available Plugins:
    7. administrator
    8. bug_report
    9. calendar
    10. filters
    11. fortune
    12. info
    13. listcommands
    14. mail_fetch
    15. message_details
    16. sent_subfolders
    17. spamcop
    18. test
    19. translate

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> r

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1.  Organization Preferences
2.  Server Settings
3.  Folder Defaults
4.  General Options
5.  Themes
6.  Address Books
7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)
8.  Plugins
9.  Database
10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 4

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
General Options
1.  Data Directory               : /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs/
2.  Attachment Directory         : /var/spool/squirrelmail/attach/
3.  Directory Hash Level         : 0
4.  Default Left Size            : 150
5.  Usernames in Lowercase       : false
6.  Allow use of priority        : true
7.  Hide SM attributions         : false
8.  Allow use of receipts        : true
9.  Allow editing of identity    : true
    Allow editing of name        : true
    Remove username from header  : false
10. Allow server thread sort     : true
11. Allow server-side sorting    : true
12. Allow server charset search  : true
13. Enable UID support           : true
14. PHP session name             : SQMSESSID
15. Location base                :
16. Only secure cookies if poss. : true
17. Disable secure forms         : false
18. Page referal requirement     :

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 7

Hide SM attributions (y/n) [n]: y

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
General Options
1.  Data Directory               : /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs/
2.  Attachment Directory         : /var/spool/squirrelmail/attach/
3.  Directory Hash Level         : 0
4.  Default Left Size            : 150
5.  Usernames in Lowercase       : false
6.  Allow use of priority        : true
7.  Hide SM attributions         : true
8.  Allow use of receipts        : true
9.  Allow editing of identity    : true
    Allow editing of name        : true
    Remove username from header  : false
10. Allow server thread sort     : true
11. Allow server-side sorting    : true
12. Allow server charset search  : true
13. Enable UID support           : true
14. PHP session name             : SQMSESSID
15. Location base                :
16. Only secure cookies if poss. : true
17. Disable secure forms         : false
18. Page referal requirement     :

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> r

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1.  Organization Preferences
2.  Server Settings
3.  Folder Defaults
4.  General Options
5.  Themes
6.  Address Books
7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)
8.  Plugins
9.  Database
10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 10

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1.  Default Language       : en_US
2.  Default Charset        : iso-8859-1
3.  Enable lossy encoding  : false

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 1

SquirrelMail attempts to set the language in many ways.  If it
can not figure it out in another way, it will default to this
language.  Please use the code for the desired language.

[en_US]: ja_JP

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1.  Default Language       : ja_JP
2.  Default Charset        : iso-8859-1
3.  Enable lossy encoding  : false

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> 2

This option controls what character set is used when sending
mail and when sending HTML to the browser.

This option is used only when default language is 'en_US'.

[iso-8859-1]: iso-2022-jp

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1.  Default Language       : ja_JP
2.  Default Charset        : iso-2022-jp
3.  Enable lossy encoding  : false

R   Return to Main Menu
C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> r

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1.  Organization Preferences
2.  Server Settings
3.  Folder Defaults
4.  General Options
5.  Themes
6.  Address Books
7.  Message of the Day (MOTD)
8.  Plugins
9.  Database
10. Languages

D.  Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C   Turn color off
S   Save data
Q   Quit

Command >> q

You have not saved your data.
Save?  [Y/n]: y
Data saved in config.php

Exiting conf.pl.
You might want to test your configuration by browsing to
http://your-squirrelmail-location/src/configtest.php
Happy SquirrelMailing!


Squirrelmailのconfig.phpの編集、Apacheの再起動をします。
  
[root@hoge123~]# cd /usr/share/squirrelmail/plugins/secure_login
[root@hoge123~]# cp config.sample.php config.php
[root@hoge123~]# vi config.php

24行目付近、変更します。
$change_back_to_http_after_login = 0; 
      
[root@hoge123~]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd restart 




- ウエブメールのアクセス -

IEのURLにhoge123.ddo.jp/webmail と入力します。自己証明書の関係で、下記証明書エラー表示が出ますが、 「このサイトの閲覧を続行する(推奨されません)」をクリックします。


自動的にhttps://hoge123.ddo.jpのURLに変わり、ログイン画面が出てきます。 「ユーザ名」hogehoge と「パスワード」hogehogeのメールパスワードを入力します。fufufuもメールアカウント があるので、fufufuの「ユーザ名」、「パスワード」を入力してログインできます。


ログインした状態です。


自宅サーバ構築(Scientific Linux6.3)に戻る


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